I’JAZ IQTISHODI STUDI KELAYAKAN BISNIS DALAM AL-QUR’AN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65802/jalalain.v2i3.243Keywords:
I‘jāz Iqtiṣādī; studi kelayakan bisnis; Al-Qur’an; ekonomi Islam; kemaslahatanAbstract
A business feasibility study is a process for assessing whether a business venture is viable before it is launched. From an Islamic perspective, business viability is not based solely on economic profit but must also take into account the values of justice, trustworthiness, halal compliance, and the public good. This study aims to analyze the principles of business feasibility studies from the perspective of I‘jāz Iqtiṣādī based on the Qur’an. This study employs a qualitative method using library research. Data were obtained through a review of the Qur’an, exegetical works, books, and relevant scholarly articles, and were then analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results indicate that Qur’anic principles regarding planning, risk management, financial record-keeping, the permissibility of transactions, and the public good form an integrative framework for business feasibility. This framework encompasses three dimensions: economic, Sharia, and social feasibility. Economic feasibility relates to resource management and business sustainability; Sharia feasibility relates to halal compliance, justice, and trustworthiness; while social feasibility relates to the public interest. Thus, a business feasibility study from the perspective of I‘jāz Iqtiṣādī is an integrative assessment process that combines economic, Sharia, and social aspects, focusing not only on profit and business sustainability but also on the application of Sharia values and social welfare.
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